Norwegian Girl Names

Norwegian Girl Names

Norwegian girl names have a clean, bright sound — think Ingrid, Solveig, Astrid and Liv. They draw on Old Norse words for victory, battle, sun and life, on the saints of the medieval church, and on Norway’s modern taste for short, simple names. This list brings together 90+ Norwegian names for girls, each with its meaning and origin.

You’ll find today’s most popular names, Viking-age classics, grandmother names ripe for a comeback, modern picks and Sami names from the far north. For sons, see Norwegian boy names; for the wider picture, visit the Norwegian names hub. Our neighbors’ lists, Swedish girl names and Finnish girl names, are worth a look too.

Our top picks: Ingrid, Solveig, Astrid, Liv, Sigrid, Frøya, Nora, Tiril, Ylva, Sunniva, Dagny, Saga

Nora has been one of Norway’s favorite girl names for well over a decade, and the current top lists from Statistics Norway (SSB) mix international names with Nordic classics.

NameMeaningOrigin
NoraShort for Eleonora; meaning uncertain, often “light” or “honor”Latin / Greek
EmmaWhole, universalGermanic
OliviaOlive treeLatin
EllaShort for names like Eleonora; also “all”Germanic
SofieWisdomGreek
LeahWeary, or “cow” (the wife of Jacob)Hebrew
FridaPeaceGermanic / Norse
IngridIng is beautifulOld Norse
MajaScandinavian form of MariaHebrew
AstridDivinely beautifulOld Norse
SelmaPossibly from Anselma, “divine helmet”Germanic
HeddaShort for Hedvig, “battle”Germanic
AmalieWork, industriousGermanic
MathildeMighty in battleGermanic
AuroraDawnLatin
AdaNobleGermanic
IbenDanish-Norwegian form of Isabel, “God is my oath”Hebrew
TheaGoddess, or short for Theodora, “gift of God”Greek

Old Norse girl names

These names come from the Viking Age and the sagas and are enjoying a revival. Many honor gods and goddesses — see female Viking names for more.

NameMeaningOrigin
SigridBeautiful victoryOld Norse
SolveigSun + strength (sól + veig)Old Norse
LivLife; also “protection”Old Norse
RagnhildCounsel + battleOld Norse
GunhildWar + battleOld Norse
BorghildFortification + battleOld Norse
TorunnThor’s loveOld Norse
IngeborgIng’s protectionOld Norse
ÅseGoddess (from áss)Old Norse
EldbjørgFire + protectionOld Norse
AslaugGod-betrothed womanOld Norse
IdunEver young; the goddess of youthOld Norse
FrøyaLady; the goddess FreyjaOld Norse
YlvaShe-wolfOld Norse
EmblaThe first woman in Norse myth; possibly “elm” or “vine”Old Norse
DagnyNew dayOld Norse
EirMercy, help; goddess of healingOld Norse
SvanhildSwan + battleOld Norse
IngvildIng + battleOld Norse
RagnaCounsel, advice from the godsOld Norse
HildeBattleOld Norse
GroTo growOld Norse
UnniPossibly “wave” or “to love”Old Norse
SigneNew victoryOld Norse
ToraThor (female form)Old Norse
Solfrid“Beautiful sun”Old Norse sól + fríðr
Ranveig“House-strength” or “home, power”Old Norse rann + veig
Gudrun“God’s secret lore”Old Norse Guðrún
Torhild“Thor’s battle”Old Norse Þórhildr
JorunnPossibly “stallion” + “love” (jór + unnr)Old Norse Jórunn
HaldisPossibly “rock goddess” (hallr + dís)Old Norse
AstriVariant of Astrid, “beautiful god”Norwegian form of Ástríðr

Classic Norwegian girl names

These were grandmothers’ names in 20th-century Norway, and several are coming back into fashion.

NameMeaningOrigin
KariNorwegian form of Katarina, “pure”Greek
MaritNorwegian form of Margaret, “pearl”Greek
BeritScandinavian form of Birgitta, “exalted”Irish
RandiFrom Ragnfríðr, “counsel + beautiful”Old Norse
ToveFrom Tófa, a form of Thorfrid, “Thor + beautiful”Old Norse
TonePossibly from Torny, “Thor + new”Old Norse
GuriFrom Gudrid, “god + beautiful”Old Norse
SiriFrom Sigrid, “beautiful victory”Old Norse
KristinFollower of ChristGreek
IngerIng’s (the god Freyr’s)Old Norse
AnneGrace, favorHebrew
GreteShort for Margrete, “pearl”Greek
IngunnIng + loveOld Norse
OddnyPoint + newOld Norse
BodilBattle + remedy (Bóthildr)Old Norse
GunvorWar + vigilantOld Norse

Modern and trendy Norwegian girl names

Soft sounds and short spellings are in style. Several of these are distinctly Norwegian and rare in the US.

NameMeaningOrigin
TirilPossibly from a word for a bird’s trill; a Norwegian favoriteNorwegian
VildePossibly from Old Norse vild, “wild” or “eager”Old Norse
TuvaFrom Tófa, Thor + beautifulOld Norse
OdaWealthGermanic
SunnivaSun gift; St. Sunniva is western Norway’s patron saintOld English
SynnøveNorwegian form of Sunniva, “sun gift”Old English
MiaShort for MariaHebrew
HannaGraceHebrew
JulieYouthfulLatin
IdaWork, laborGermanic
EmilieRival, eagerLatin
MilleShort for EmilieLatin
SaraPrincessHebrew
MarteNorwegian form of Martha, “lady”Aramaic
VårSpring (the season)Norwegian
JuniJuneLatin
LiveVariant of Liv, “life”Old Norse
SagaStory, legend; also a Norse goddessOld Norse

Sami girl names

Norway’s Indigenous Sami people have their own name forms, often adaptations of biblical or Nordic names, protected under the Name Act.

NameMeaningOrigin
MáretSami form of Margaret, “pearl”Sami
ÁnneSami form of Anna, “grace”Sami
ElleSami form of Ellen / Helena, “light”Sami
RistenSami form of KristinSami
IŋgáSami form of IngaSami
SáráSami form of SaraSami
BeretSami form of BeritSami
RistiinnáSami form of KristinaSami

How to pick a Norwegian girl name

  • Choose your spelling of ø and å. Frøya can be written Freya or Froya, and Åse becomes Aase in traditional transliteration. Decide which version you’ll use on documents.
  • Check the pronunciation. In Norwegian, Liv sounds like “leave” and Signe is “SING-neh.” Decide whether you want the Norwegian or the English sound.
  • Mine the old names. Grandmother names like Gunvor, Bodil and Ingunn are rare in the US and have strong, authentic roots.
  • Look at meanings you love. Dagny (“new day”) and Solveig (“sun strength”) pair well with lists like names that mean sun.
  • Honor the myths with care. Goddess names such as Idun, Eir and Saga are lovely; our Norse god names explain who each one was.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most popular girl name in Norway?

Nora has topped or come close to topping Norway’s list for years, alongside Emma, Olivia, Ella, Sofie, Leah and Frida.

What are traditional Norwegian girl names?

Kari, Marit, Ingrid, Solveig, Sigrid, Randi, Berit and Liv are classic Norwegian names used for generations.

What does Solveig mean?

Solveig comes from Old Norse sól (sun) and veig (strength or drink), usually given as “sun strength.” It’s famous from Ibsen’s Peer Gynt and Grieg’s “Solveig’s Song.”

What Norwegian girl name means wolf?

Ylva means “she-wolf” in Old Norse. It is more common in Sweden but used in Norway too.

Is Freya a Norwegian name?

Yes. Freya is the English spelling of Freyja, the Norse goddess of love; the modern Norwegian form is Frøya.