Swedish Girl Names

Swedish Girl Names

Swedish girl names are simple on the surface and full of story underneath. Saga means “tale,” Linnea is Sweden’s national flower, and Astrid honors both a Viking-age queen and the author of Pippi Longstocking. They are short, elegant and usually easy for English speakers to spell.

Here are 100+ Swedish girl names with meanings and pronunciation, from the current top names in Sweden to Old Norse classics, royal names and grandmother names back in style. Start with our Swedish names hub, find a brother’s name in Swedish boy names, or explore Norwegian girl names and female Viking names.

Our top picks: Astrid, Saga, Linnea, Elsa, Freja, Alva, Sigrid, Ebba, Majken, Tyra, Signe, Liv

All of these rank high in recent Statistics Sweden (SCB) data for newborn girls.

NameMeaningPronunciation
AliceNobleah-LEES
OliviaOlive treeoh-LEE-vee-ah
AstridDivinely beautifulAHS-trid
MajaSwedish form of MariaMY-ah
VeraTrue, or faithVEH-rah
EbbaStrengthEB-bah
SelmaPossibly “godly helmet”SEL-mah
AlmaNourishing; soulAHL-mah
StellaStarSTEL-lah
WilmaResolute protectorVIL-mah
SagaStory, taleSAH-gah
EllaLight, or “all”EL-lah
SigneNew victorySING-neh
FrejaNorse goddess of loveFRAY-ah
ElsaGod is my oath (from Elisabet)EL-sah
AgnesPure, holyAHNG-nes
AlvaElfAHL-vah
EllenBright, shining (Helen)EL-len
NellieLight (from Helen)NEL-lee
TildeMighty in battle (Matilda)TIL-deh

Old Norse and Viking girl names

Names from the sagas and runestones, loved in Sweden for their strength. See our goddess names for Freja’s divine company.

NameMeaningPronunciation
IngridIng’s beautyING-rid
SigridBeautiful victorySEE-grid
ToveBeautiful ThorTOO-veh
TuvaSwedish variant of ToveTOO-vah
YlvaShe-wolfIL-vah
TyraBelonging to ThorTEE-rah
IdunGoddess of youthEE-dun
EmblaFirst woman in Norse mythEM-blah
SolveigStrong house, or sun strengthSOL-vay
GudrunGod’s secretGOOD-roon
RagnhildBattle counselRAHNG-hild
LivLife; also “shelter”LEEV
SiriBeautiful victory (from Sigrid)SEE-ree
RunaSecret lore, runeROO-nah
DagnyNew dayDAHG-nee
EstridDivine beautyES-trid
FridaPeaceFREE-dah
HildaBattleHIL-dah
AstaLove, or divine beautyAHS-tah
GerdEnclosure, protection; a Norse giantessYAIRD

Classic Swedish girl names

The names of Swedish mothers and aunts, from Anna and Karin to Malin and Annika.

NameMeaningNote
AnnaGraceLong Sweden’s most common female name
KarinPure (Katarina)Top name of the 1940s
KerstinFollower of Christ (Kristina)Uniquely Swedish form
BirgittaExalted oneSaint Birgitta of Sweden
MargaretaPearlNicknames Greta, Maggan
KristinaFollower of ChristQueen Kristina of Sweden
EvaLifeEvergreen classic
ElisabetGod is my oathSwedish spelling of Elizabeth
AgnetaPure (Agnes)Agnetha Fältskog of ABBA
UllaWill, determinationPopular 1940s–60s
BrittShort for BirgittaSwedish original of “Brit”
LenaShort for Helena or Magdalena1960s favorite
GunillaBattle maidenMid-century Swedish
MalinFrom Magdalena, “of Magdala”1980s favorite
UlrikaRuler of all, prosperityQueen Ulrika Eleonora
KatarinaPureNickname Kajsa
MariaBeloved, or bitterMost common name among Swedish women
SofiaWisdomPopular since the 1990s
EmmaWhole, universalA top name of the 2000s
ElinSwedish form of Helen, “light”Classic and simple

Vintage Swedish girl names back in style

Swedes call these mormorsnamn, “grandma names.” A generation ago they sounded old; today they top birth lists. Like them? See also our grandma names.

NameMeaningPronunciation
MajkenSwedish pet form of MariaMY-ken
EsterStarES-ter
GretaPearl (Margareta)GREH-tah
SveaPersonification of SwedenSVEH-ah
ElviraPossibly “all true”el-VEE-rah
TeklaGod’s gloryTEK-lah
HedvigBattleHED-vig
EdithRich battleEH-dit
MärtaLady (Martha)MAIR-tah
ViolaVioletvee-OH-lah
StinaShort for KristinaSTEE-nah
DagmarDay maiden, or famous dayDAHG-mar
IngeborgIng’s protectionING-eh-bor
ElsieDiminutive of ElsaEL-see
LovisaFamous warrior (Louise)loo-VEE-sah
IdaWork, laborEE-dah

Swedish nature names for girls

Flowers, seasons and wild things: nature names are a big Swedish trend. For more, see our flower names for girls.

NameMeaningNote
LinneaTwinflowerSweden’s national flower, named for Carl Linnaeus
SolSunShort and bright
JuniJuneSummery and modern
LoLynxThe shortest Swedish name
LiljaLilyNordic form of Lily
DahliaDahlia flowerNamed after Swedish botanist Anders Dahl
IrisIris flower; rainbowGreek origin
NovaNew; bright new starTop-50 in Sweden
MalvaMallow flowerSoft and trendy
VildaWildFree-spirited
MiraWonderful, or peaceShort and international
TindraTo twinkle, sparkleModern Swedish word name

Swedish royal girl names

The Bernadotte royal family’s names often trickle down to Swedish nurseries. For more regal picks, see our princess names.

NameMeaningRoyal bearer
VictoriaVictoryCrown Princess Victoria
MadeleineWoman from MagdalaPrincess Madeleine
EstelleStarPrincess Estelle
LeonorePossibly “light”Princess Leonore
AdrienneFrom HadriaPrincess Adrienne
SilviaOf the forestQueen Silvia
DésiréeDesiredPrincess Désirée

Girl names from Astrid Lindgren’s books

Astrid Lindgren’s heroines gave Swedish parents some of their favorite names.

NameCharacterBook
RonjaRonia, the robber’s daughterRonia, the Robber’s Daughter
AnnikaPippi’s best friendPippi Longstocking
PippiPippi Longstocking herselfPippi Longstocking
MadickenMargareta “Madicken” EngströmMardie
LottaThe feisty little sisterLotta on Troublemaker Street
TjorvenThe girl with the Saint BernardSeacrow Island

How to choose a Swedish girl name

  • Say it the Swedish way first: Maja is “MY-ah,” Tove is “TOO-veh.” If you plan to use the English pronunciation instead, pick a name where the difference is small, like Elsa, Astrid or Ella.
  • Spell with care: letters like å, ä and ö (Märta, Åsa) are often dropped on US forms, so names without them are easier abroad.
  • Use the name day: look up your daughter’s namnsdag on the Swedish calendar for a second celebration each year.
  • Balance short and long: Swedish middle names are common, and a single-syllable first name such as Liv, Lo or Sol pairs beautifully with a longer middle name. See our middle names for girls.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most popular Swedish girl name?

Alice, Olivia, Astrid and Maja have held the top spots in recent SCB data. Among all Swedish women, Anna, Maria and Eva are the most common.

What are traditional Swedish girl names?

Karin, Kerstin, Birgitta, Ingrid, Margareta, Ulla and Anna are the most traditional, along with Old Norse names such as Sigrid and Solveig.

What does Saga mean?

Saga means “story” or “tale” in Swedish, and Sága is also a goddess in Norse mythology.

What Swedish girl name means wolf?

Ylva means “she-wolf” in Old Norse. It is a strong, distinctive choice still used in Sweden.

Is Elsa a Swedish name?

Yes. Elsa is a Scandinavian short form of Elisabet and has long been popular in Sweden, well before Disney’s Frozen.