Hispanic Names

Hispanic Names

“Hispanic” describes people and cultures connected to the Spanish language — Spain plus most of Latin America and the millions of Spanish-speaking families in the US. The names they share draw on Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Germanic (via the Visigoths), Basque and Arabic roots, filtered through centuries of Catholic tradition, which is why saints and titles of the Virgin Mary show up so often.

This guide gathers 80+ favorites, from modern chart-toppers like Mateo and Valentina to traditional compound names and common surnames. For full lists, browse Hispanic girl names, Hispanic boy names and Hispanic last names, or explore country-specific pages like Mexican names.

Our top picks: Mateo, Valentina, Santiago, Sofía, Lucía, Joaquín, Ximena, Emiliano, Paloma, Diego

Hispanic Names: browse all lists

Popular Hispanic girl names

These names are widely used across Latin America, Spain and Hispanic families in the US. See hundreds more in our Hispanic girl names list.

NameMeaningOrigin
Sofía“Wisdom”Greek
Valentina“Strong, healthy”Latin
CamilaAttendant at religious ritesLatin
Isabella“Pledged to God”Hebrew, via Elisabeth
Lucía“Light”Latin
Valeria“To be strong”Latin
XimenaPossibly “listener”; feminine of SimónOld Spanish
Mía“Mine”Spanish; also short for María
Daniela“God is my judge”Hebrew
MarianaBlend of María and AnaSpanish
Renata“Reborn”Latin
Luciana“Light”Latin
Regina“Queen”Latin
Victoria“Victory”Latin

Popular Hispanic boy names

Santiago and Mateo have led the charts in several Latin American countries in recent years. Browse the full Hispanic boy names page for more.

NameMeaningOrigin
Santiago“Saint James” (Sant Iago)Spanish
Mateo“Gift of God”Hebrew
Sebastián“Venerable, revered”Greek
DiegoPossibly from Didacus, “teaching,” or a short form of SantiagoSpanish
Alejandro“Defender of men”Greek
Leonardo“Brave as a lion”Germanic
EmilianoFrom the Roman family name Aemilius, “rival”Latin
GaelPossibly Celtic, “Gaelic person”Galician/Breton
Nicolás“Victory of the people”Greek
Joaquín“God will establish”Hebrew
Adrián“From Hadria”Latin
Lucas“From Lucania”; linked to lightLatin
JuliánFrom Julius, “youthful”Latin
Iker“Visitation”Basque
Carlos“Free man”Germanic

Traditional saint and Marian names

Many classic Hispanic names honor saints or a title of the Virgin Mary — Dolores is literally “sorrows,” from Nuestra Señora de los Dolores. Learn more about this tradition on our saint names page.

NameMeaningTradition
GuadalupeArabic-Spanish river name, often read as “river of the wolf”Our Lady of Guadalupe, Mexico’s patroness
Dolores“Sorrows”Our Lady of Sorrows
Mercedes“Mercies”Our Lady of Mercy
Rosario“Rosary”Our Lady of the Rosary
Pilar“Pillar”Our Lady of the Pillar, Zaragoza
Consuelo“Consolation”Our Lady of Consolation
Soledad“Solitude”Our Lady of Solitude
Luz“Light”Our Lady of Light
CarmenFrom Mount Carmel, Hebrew “garden”Our Lady of Mount Carmel
Paloma“Dove”Symbol of the Holy Spirit
Esperanza“Hope”A classic virtue name
Jesús“God saves”Common boys’ name in Spanish-speaking countries
JoséSpanish form of Joseph, “he will add”Saint Joseph
Francisco“Frenchman”Saint Francis of Assisi
Juan“God is gracious”Saint John
Miguel“Who is like God?”Archangel Michael
Manuel“God is with us”From Emmanuel
IgnacioFrom Egnatius, linked to Latin <em>ignis</em>, “fire”Saint Ignatius of Loyola
JavierFrom Basque <em>etxeberri</em>, “new house”Saint Francis Xavier
Rafael“God has healed”Archangel Raphael

Classic compound names

Double first names are a Hispanic signature, often joining a parent’s name with a saint’s. Girls often carry a male second name, as in María José.

NameMeaningNote
María JoséMary + JosephNickname Majo
José LuisJoseph + LouisA classic from Spain to Mexico
Juan PabloJohn + PaulHonors Pope John Paul II
María FernandaMary + FerdinandNickname Mafer
Juan CarlosJohn + CharlesName of Spain’s former king
Ana SofíaGrace + wisdomModern favorite
José MiguelJoseph + MichaelCommon in Chile and Peru
María GuadalupeMary + GuadalupeNicknames Lupe and Lupita

Hispanic names that work in English too

Bilingual families often want a name that sounds natural in both languages. These are spelled the same and easy to say either way.

NameSpanish pronunciationWhy it works
Danieldahn-YELIdentical spelling in both languages
Gabrielgah-bree-ELTimeless and angelic
Samuelsah-MWELClassic with an easy nickname, Sam
Elenaeh-LEH-nahElegant everywhere
Natalianah-TAH-lyah“Born on Christmas Day,” from Latin
AnaAH-nahShort and universal
SaraSAH-rahBiblical and simple
NinaNEE-nahAlso means “little girl” in Spanish
MarcoMAR-kohItalian-Spanish crossover
LeoLEH-oh“Lion,” short and bold
JuliaHOO-lyahFamiliar, with a Spanish “J”
Oliviaoh-LEE-vyahPopular in Latin America and the US

Common Hispanic surnames

Many of the most common Hispanic last names are patronymics: the -ez ending means “son of.” Our Hispanic last names page lists 100+ more, and Spanish last names covers Spain specifically.

SurnameMeaningNote
GarcíaDisputed; possibly Basque “young” or “bear”The most common Hispanic surname in the US
Rodríguez“Son of Rodrigo” (famous ruler)Patronymic
Martínez“Son of Martín”Patronymic
Hernández“Son of Hernando” (Fernando)Very common in Mexico
López“Son of Lope” (wolf)Patronymic
González“Son of Gonzalo”Patronymic
Pérez“Son of Pedro” (rock)Patronymic
Sánchez“Son of Sancho” (sanctified)Patronymic
Ramírez“Son of Ramiro”Patronymic
Torres“Towers”Place-based
Flores“Flowers”Descriptive or from the name Floro
Rivera“Riverbank”Common in Puerto Rico
Gómez“Son of Gome”Patronymic
Díaz“Son of Diego”Patronymic
Morales“Blackberry bushes”Place-based

Tips for choosing a Hispanic name

  • Mind the accent marks. Sofía, Lucía and Joaquín need their accents to be pronounced correctly; some US birth registries drop them, so decide how you’ll write the name day to day.
  • Say it with both surnames. Hispanic naming customs use two last names (father’s then mother’s), so test the full name — for example Mateo García López — for rhythm.
  • Check pronunciation in English. Names with a Spanish J or X (Javier, Ximena) will often be mispronounced in the US. If that bothers you, bilingual names like Daniel or Elena avoid the issue.
  • Look at your family’s country. Naming trends differ: Cuban, Puerto Rican and Mexican favorites are not the same. Our Puerto Rican names and Cuban names pages show the differences.
  • Consider the saint’s day. Many families still celebrate a child’s santo, the feast day of the saint they’re named after — a lovely second birthday.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between Hispanic and Latino names?

“Hispanic” refers to Spanish-speaking cultures (including Spain), while “Latino” refers to Latin America (including Portuguese-speaking Brazil). So a name like João is Latino but not Hispanic, while a name from Spain is Hispanic but not Latino.

Why do Hispanic people have two last names?

In Spanish-speaking countries, children traditionally take their father’s first surname followed by their mother’s first surname. Pablo Ruiz Picasso, for example, got Ruiz from his father and Picasso from his mother.

What is the most common Hispanic last name?

García is the most common Hispanic surname in the United States according to Census data, followed closely by Rodríguez, Martínez and Hernández.

What does the -ez ending mean in Spanish surnames?

It means “son of.” Fernández is “son of Fernando,” Pérez “son of Pedro” and Sánchez “son of Sancho.”

What are the most popular Hispanic baby names right now?

Mateo, Santiago, Sebastián and Matías lead for boys in much of Latin America, while Sofía, Valentina, Isabella and Camila are favorites for girls across the Spanish-speaking world.