Religious Names

Religious Names

Religious names carry centuries of faith, story and meaning. Some come straight from scripture, like Hebrew names from the Bible or Arabic names honoring the attributes of God; others belong to saints, angels, or the gods and goddesses of ancient mythologies that shaped art and language for thousands of years.

This section gathers them all with accurate meanings and sources. Start with our biblical names and saint names for baby-name inspiration, explore angel names, or learn the titles believers use in names of God. Below is a sample from each list, followed by links to every collection.

Our top picks: Elijah, Miriam, Gabriel, Theresa, Grace, Athena, Freya, Isis, Emmanuel, Ar-Rahman

Religious: browse all lists

Biblical names

Names from the Old and New Testaments remain among the most popular in the U.S. See our full lists of biblical boy names and biblical girl names.

NameMeaningWhere in the Bible
ElijahHebrew “my God is Yahweh”Prophet, 1 Kings 17–19
MiriamHebrew, possibly “bitter” or “beloved”Sister of Moses, Exodus 15
NoahHebrew “rest, comfort”Genesis 6–9
HannahHebrew “grace, favor”Mother of Samuel, 1 Samuel 1
IsaiahHebrew “Yahweh is salvation”Prophet, Book of Isaiah
RuthHebrew, possibly “friend, companion”Book of Ruth
LeviHebrew “joined, attached”Son of Jacob, Genesis 29
AbigailHebrew “my father is joy”Wife of David, 1 Samuel 25
MicahHebrew “who is like Yahweh?”Prophet, Book of Micah
LydiaGreek, “woman from Lydia”Early convert, Acts 16

Saint names

Many Catholic and Orthodox families choose a saint’s name for baptism or confirmation. Find more in our saint names.

NameSaintKnown for
FrancisSt. Francis of AssisiPatron saint of animals and ecology
TheresaSt. Teresa of Ávila / St. Thérèse of LisieuxMystic; “The Little Flower”
PatrickSt. PatrickPatron saint of Ireland
ClareSt. Clare of AssisiFounder of the Poor Clares
AugustineSt. Augustine of HippoAuthor of <em>Confessions</em>
MonicaSt. MonicaMother of Augustine; patron of mothers
BenedictSt. Benedict of NursiaFather of Western monasticism
CeciliaSt. CeciliaPatron saint of music

Angel names

Angels appear in Jewish, Christian and Islamic tradition, though only a few are named in scripture. Explore archangel names and fallen angel names.

NameMeaningSource
GabrielHebrew “God is my strength”Daniel 8; Luke 1
MichaelHebrew “who is like God?”Daniel 10; Revelation 12
RaphaelHebrew “God heals”Book of Tobit
UrielHebrew “God is my light”1 Enoch; 2 Esdras
SeraphinaFrom <em>seraphim</em>, “burning ones”Isaiah 6
ArielHebrew “lion of God”Isaiah 29 (as a name for Jerusalem)
AzraelHebrew “whom God helps”Angel of death in later tradition
JibrilArabic form of GabrielQur’an 2:97

Names of God, Jesus and Allah

Believers use many titles to describe God. Each has its own page: names of Jesus and the 99 names of Allah.

NameMeaningTradition
ElohimHebrew “God” (plural of majesty)Jewish and Christian, Genesis 1:1
El ShaddaiHebrew, traditionally “God Almighty”Genesis 17:1
AdonaiHebrew “my Lord”Jewish liturgy
EmmanuelHebrew “God with us”Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:23
Alpha and OmegaThe first and the lastRevelation 22:13
Prince of PeaceTitle of the MessiahIsaiah 9:6
Ar-RahmanArabic “the Most Gracious”One of the 99 names of Allah
Al-HakimArabic “the Most Wise”One of the 99 names of Allah

Names from the Qur’an and Islamic tradition

Many prophets are shared by the Bible and the Qur’an, in Arabic form. For more, see our Muslim names and Arabic names.

NameMeaning / figureNote
MaryamMary, mother of Jesus (Isa)The only woman named in the Qur’an; Surah 19 bears her name
YusufJoseph, son of JacobSurah 12 tells his story
IbrahimAbrahamRevered as Khalil Allah, “friend of God”
MusaMosesThe prophet mentioned most often in the Qur’an
IsaJesusHonored as a prophet in Islam
SulaymanSolomonKing and prophet known for wisdom
DawudDavidKing and prophet, given the Zabur (Psalms)
YunusJonahSwallowed by the whale; Surah 10
FatimaArabic “one who weans”Daughter of the Prophet Muhammad
KhadijaArabic “early baby, premature”First wife of the Prophet Muhammad

Christian virtue names

Virtue names became popular with the Puritans and are fashionable again today. Browse our Christian names and Puritan names.

NameMeaningNote
GraceGod’s unearned favorTop-100 U.S. girl name for decades
FaithTrust in God1 Corinthians 13:13
HopeExpectation of goodPaired with Faith and Charity
CharityChristian loveLatin <em>caritas</em>
MercyCompassion, forgivenessPuritan favorite
ConstanceLatin “steadfastness”Faithfulness
FelicityLatin “good fortune, happiness”Also an early martyr, St. Felicity
Christian“Follower of Christ”Acts 11:26

Gods and goddesses from world mythology

Ancient religions gave us some of the most striking names still in use. See Greek god names, Norse god names, Egyptian god names and goddess names.

NameRoleMythology
AthenaGoddess of wisdom and war strategyGreek
ApolloGod of music, light and prophecyGreek
ArtemisGoddess of the hunt and the moonGreek
HermesMessenger godGreek
OdinAll-father, god of wisdomNorse
FreyaGoddess of love and beautyNorse
ThorGod of thunderNorse
FriggQueen of AsgardNorse
IsisGoddess of magic and motherhoodEgyptian
OsirisGod of the afterlifeEgyptian
RaSun godEgyptian
BastetCat goddess of home and protectionEgyptian

How to choose a religious name respectfully

  • Check the story, not just the meaning. Some biblical figures had complicated lives — read the passage before choosing.
  • Consider your tradition’s customs. Many Catholics pick a baptismal saint; many Muslim families avoid using the divine names of Allah alone and prefix “Abd” (servant of), as in Abdul Rahman.
  • Mythological names are cultural, not doctrinal. Names like Athena or Freya are used widely today regardless of faith.
  • Look at spelling variants. Hebrew and Arabic names have many English spellings (Elijah/Elias, Jibril/Gibreel) — choose one that reads easily.
  • Pair with a meaningful middle name. Virtue names like Grace or Faith make lovely middle names.

Frequently asked questions

What is the most popular biblical name?

Noah, Elijah and Levi for boys and Hannah, Abigail and Leah for girls have ranked high in U.S. Social Security baby-name data in recent years.

What are religious names for a boy?

Classic choices include Elijah, Isaiah, Micah, Gabriel, Francis, Benedict and Christian.

What are religious names for a girl?

Popular picks include Hannah, Miriam, Ruth, Grace, Faith, Clare and Seraphina.

How many names of God are there in the Bible?

Scripture uses many names and titles for God, including Elohim, Yahweh, Adonai, El Shaddai and El Elyon, along with descriptive titles like Shepherd and Rock.

What are the 99 names of Allah?

They are attributes of God in Islam, such as Ar-Rahman (the Most Gracious) and Al-Hakim (the Most Wise). See our full list of the names of Allah.