Dinosaur Names

Dinosaur Names

Every dinosaur name is a tiny description in Greek or Latin. Triceratops is “three-horned face,” Velociraptor is “swift thief,” and Maiasaura, a duck-bill found with its nests, is “good mother lizard.” Once you know that saurus means lizard, raptor means thief and ceratops means horned face, you can decode most of them yourself. More than 100 dinosaurs are listed below, each with its meaning.

We’ve grouped them the way kids and paleontologists both think about them: the famous ones, the meat-eaters, the long-necked giants, the armored and horned tanks and the bird-like dinosaurs. There’s also a short list of flying and swimming reptiles that aren’t technically dinosaurs, plus beloved cartoon dinos. Naming a pet reptile? Try our bearded dragon names and lizard names, or browse dragon names.

Our top picks: Tyrannosaurus, Triceratops, Velociraptor, Stegosaurus, Brachiosaurus, Spinosaurus, Ankylosaurus, Parasaurolophus, Dreadnoughtus, Maiasaura, Microraptor, Littlefoot

Famous dinosaur names everyone knows

The superstars of museums and movies.

NameMeaningNotes
TyrannosaurusTyrant lizardThe giant Late Cretaceous predator, T. rex
TriceratopsThree-horned faceUp to 30 feet long, with a huge bony frill
StegosaurusRoof lizardPlates on its back, spikes on its tail
VelociraptorSwift thiefTurkey-sized and feathered in real life
BrachiosaurusArm lizardFront legs longer than back legs
DiplodocusDouble beamNamed for double-beamed tail bones
ApatosaurusDeceptive lizardA long-necked giant of the Jurassic
BrontosaurusThunder lizardReinstated as its own genus in 2015
SpinosaurusSpine lizardSail-backed and partly aquatic
AnkylosaurusFused lizardArmored tank with a tail club
AllosaurusDifferent lizardTop Jurassic predator
IguanodonIguana toothThumb spikes; one of the first dinosaurs named
ParasaurolophusNear crested lizardTube-shaped head crest
PachycephalosaurusThick-headed lizardDome skull up to 10 inches thick
DilophosaurusTwo-crested lizardEarly Jurassic predator

Meat-eating dinosaur names

Theropods, the two-legged meat-eaters, came in every size from chicken-sized to longer than a school bus. Their fierce names make great badass dog names too.

NameMeaningNotes
GiganotosaurusGiant southern lizardRivaled T. rex in length
CarcharodontosaurusShark-toothed lizardBlade-like teeth
CarnotaurusMeat-eating bullTwo horns above its eyes
BaryonyxHeavy clawA giant thumb claw for fishing
MegalosaurusGreat lizardThe first dinosaur formally named (1824)
CeratosaurusHorned lizardNose horn and bony ridges
AlbertosaurusAlberta lizardA tyrannosaur relative from Canada
GorgosaurusFierce lizardClose cousin of Albertosaurus
DaspletosaurusFrightful lizardA heavy tyrannosaur
TarbosaurusAlarming lizardAsia’s version of T. rex
MajungasaurusMahajanga lizardFrom Madagascar
UtahraptorUtah’s thiefThe largest known raptor
DeinonychusTerrible clawInspired the movie “raptors”
CoelophysisHollow formLight, hollow-boned early hunter
CompsognathusElegant jawChicken-sized
SuchomimusCrocodile mimicLong, croc-like snout
TorvosaurusSavage lizardOne of the biggest Jurassic predators
AcrocanthosaurusHigh-spined lizardTall ridge along its back
HerrerasaurusHerrera’s lizardOne of the earliest dinosaurs
EoraptorDawn thiefA very early, small dinosaur
IrritatorNamed for the researchers’ irritationThe skull had been altered by fossil dealers
YutyrannusFeathered tyrantA large feathered tyrannosauroid

Long-necked dinosaur names (sauropods)

The largest animals ever to walk on land. Several were named only in the last few decades.

NameMeaningNotes
ArgentinosaurusArgentina lizardAmong the heaviest dinosaurs known
PatagotitanPatagonian titanA titanosaur named in 2017
DreadnoughtusFears nothingNamed after the dreadnought battleships
CamarasaurusChambered lizardHollow chambers in its vertebrae
MamenchisaurusMamenxi lizardExtremely long neck
SupersaurusSuper lizardOne of the longest dinosaurs
SauroposeidonLizard earthquake godCould raise its head very high
AmargasaurusLa Amarga lizardTwin rows of neck spines
NigersaurusNiger lizardA wide mouth with hundreds of teeth
PlateosaurusBroad lizardAn early sauropod relative
SaltasaurusSalta lizardArmored sauropod
GiraffatitanGiant giraffeOnce grouped with Brachiosaurus
BarosaurusHeavy lizardLong neck, whip-like tail
TitanosaurusTitan lizardGave its name to the titanosaurs

Armored and horned dinosaur names

Plates, spikes, frills and clubs: these plant-eaters were built for defense.

NameMeaningNotes
StyracosaurusSpiked lizardLong spikes on its frill
ProtoceratopsFirst horned faceFound locked in combat with Velociraptor
CentrosaurusPointed lizardKnown from huge bone beds
PachyrhinosaurusThick-nosed lizardA bony boss instead of a nose horn
ChasmosaurusOpening lizardLarge openings in its frill
TorosaurusPerforated lizardOne of the largest skulls of any land animal
KentrosaurusSpiky lizardStegosaur relative from Tanzania
EuoplocephalusWell-armed headEven had armored eyelids
NodosaurusKnobbed lizardClub-less armored dinosaur
BorealopeltaNorthern shieldA mummy-like fossil with preserved skin
ZuulNamed for the <em>Ghostbusters</em> demonAnkylosaur named in 2017
ScelidosaurusLimb lizardEarly armored dinosaur
EiniosaurusBison lizardDownward-curving nose horn
SauropeltaLizard shieldShoulder spikes
PsittacosaurusParrot lizardParrot-like beak

Duck-billed and other plant-eating dinosaurs

Hadrosaurs and their relatives were the cattle of the Cretaceous, often living in huge herds.

NameMeaningNotes
MaiasauraGood mother lizardFound with nests and hatchlings
EdmontosaurusEdmonton lizardA common duck-bill
LambeosaurusLambe’s lizardHatchet-shaped crest
CorythosaurusHelmet lizardRounded helmet crest
HadrosaurusBulky lizardNew Jersey’s state dinosaur
ShantungosaurusShandong lizardThe largest duck-bill
OuranosaurusBrave lizardSail or hump on its back
HypsilophodonHigh-crested toothSmall and fast
LeaellynasauraLeaellyn’s lizardNamed after a paleontologist’s daughter
TherizinosaurusScythe lizardClaws up to 3 feet long

Bird-like and feathered dinosaur names

Birds are living dinosaurs, and these species show the link most clearly. For feathered friends today see our bird names.

NameMeaningNotes
ArchaeopteryxAncient wingThe famous early bird
MicroraptorSmall thiefFour feathered wings
OviraptorEgg thiefActually brooded its own eggs
TroodonWounding toothLarge brain for its size
GallimimusChicken mimicOstrich-like runner
StruthiomimusOstrich mimicFast and long-legged
OrnithomimusBird mimicToothless beak
DeinocheirusTerrible handHuge arms, humpbacked

Prehistoric reptiles that aren’t dinosaurs

Pterosaurs flew and plesiosaurs and mosasaurs swam, but none of them are dinosaurs. They make great names anyway, especially for fish names and aquarium pets.

NameMeaningNotes
PteranodonToothless wingA pterosaur, not a dinosaur
QuetzalcoatlusNamed for the Aztec god QuetzalcoatlGiraffe-sized flying reptile
PterodactylusWinged fingerThe first pterosaur named
RhamphorhynchusBeak snoutLong-tailed pterosaur
PlesiosaurusNear to lizardLong-necked marine reptile
ElasmosaurusThin-plated lizardNeck over 20 feet long
MosasaurusMeuse lizardGiant marine lizard
LiopleurodonSmooth-sided teethShort-necked marine predator
IchthyosaurusFish lizardDolphin-shaped reptile
DimetrodonTwo measures of teethSail-backed; closer to mammals than dinosaurs

Famous cartoon and movie dinosaurs

Instant name ideas for kids, toys and pets.

NameFromSpecies
Littlefoot<em>The Land Before Time</em>Apatosaurus (“longneck”)
Cera<em>The Land Before Time</em>Triceratops
Ducky<em>The Land Before Time</em>Saurolophus
Petrie<em>The Land Before Time</em>Pteranodon
Spike<em>The Land Before Time</em>Stegosaurus
Rex<em>Toy Story</em>Tyrannosaurus
Arlo<em>The Good Dinosaur</em>Apatosaurus
Blue<em>Jurassic World</em>Velociraptor
Dino<em>The Flintstones</em>Pet “snorkasaurus”
Barney<em>Barney & Friends</em>Purple T. rex
YoshiNintendo’s Mario gamesFriendly green dinosaur

How to decode (and pick) a dinosaur name

  • Learn the building blocks: saurus = lizard, raptor = thief, ceratops = horned face, don = tooth, mimus = mimic, titan = giant.
  • Many names honor places (Albertosaurus, Utahraptor) or people (Leaellynasaura), so look for a hidden map or dedication.
  • For pets, shorten long names: Rex, Trixie (Triceratops), Stego, Raptor, Bronto, Anky.
  • Kids love names with a story. Oviraptor, the “egg thief” that was really a good parent, is a great conversation starter.
  • Check spelling. Scientific names are case-sensitive and italicized in writing (Tyrannosaurus rex).

Frequently asked questions

What is the longest dinosaur name?

Micropachycephalosaurus (“tiny thick-headed lizard”) is usually cited as the longest dinosaur genus name, at 23 letters.

What was the first dinosaur ever named?

Megalosaurus, described by William Buckland in 1824.

Is the Pterodactyl a dinosaur?

No. Pterodactylus and Pteranodon are pterosaurs, flying reptiles that were close cousins of dinosaurs but not dinosaurs themselves.

What does “saurus” mean in dinosaur names?

It comes from the Greek sauros, meaning lizard. That’s why so many dinosaur names end in -saurus.

What are cute dinosaur names for a pet?

Try Rex, Dino, Littlefoot, Ducky, Stego, Trixie, Bronto or Raptor. They’re short, fun and easy for a pet to learn.